""" 
Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
"""

import os
import json
import logging
from json.decoder import JSONDecodeError
from typing import Tuple, Optional, List

import boto3
from botocore.config import Config
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError

PLACE_INDEX = os.environ['PLACE_INDEX']

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)

client_config = Config(
    user_agent="Redshift/1.0 Amazon Location Service UDF",
    retries = {
        'mode': 'standard'
    }
)
client = boto3.client(
    "location",
    config=client_config
)

""" 
Valid request:
{
  "arguments": [
    [
      "Englisch Garten",
      "[48.192087, 11.617126]",
      "[\"DEU\"]"
    ]
  ]
}
"""
def handler(event, context):
    logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
    
    arguments = event["arguments"]
    logger.debug('Received arguments: %s.', arguments)

    results = []
    try:
        for arg in arguments:
            text = arg[0]
            logger.debug('Received search text: %s.', text)
            req = {'Text': text, 'IndexName': PLACE_INDEX}

            is_arg_valid, bias_position = validate_bias_position_arg(arg[1])
            if is_arg_valid:
                logger.debug('Received bias position: %s.', bias_position)
                req['BiasPosition'] = bias_position

            is_arg_valid, filter_countries = validate_filter_countries_arg(arg[2])
            if is_arg_valid:
                logger.debug('Received filter countries: %s.', filter_countries)
                req['FilterCountries'] = filter_countries

            response = client.search_place_index_for_text(**req)
            logger.debug('Response received from ALS client: %s.', response)

            if len(response["Results"]) >= 1:
                results.append(json.dumps({
                    "Longitude": response["Results"][0]["Place"]["Geometry"]["Point"][0],
                    "Latitude": response["Results"][0]["Place"]["Geometry"]["Point"][1],
                    "Label": response["Results"][0]["Place"]["Label"]
                }))
            else:
                results.append({})

        logger.debug('Returning results: %s.', results)

        return json.dumps({
            "success": True,
            "num_records": len(results),
            "results": results
        })

    except ClientError as e:
        logger.error('Error: %s.', e)
        return json.dumps({
            "success": False,
            "error_msg": str(e),
            "num_records": 0,
            "results": []
        })


def validate_bias_position_arg(arg: str) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[List[float]]]:
  logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
  bias_position_arg = None
  try:
    assert isinstance(arg, str) and len(arg.strip())
    bias_position_arg = json.loads(arg)
  except (AssertionError, JSONDecodeError) as exc:
    logger.debug(exc)
    logger.error('Argument provided is not a JSON string.')
    return False, None

  try:
    assert isinstance(bias_position_arg, list) and len(bias_position_arg) == 2
    for bias_coord in bias_position_arg:
      assert isinstance(bias_coord, float)
  except AssertionError as exc:
    logger.debug(exc)
    logger.error('Argument provided is not a list of float numbers.')
    return False, None

  return True, bias_position_arg


def validate_filter_countries_arg(arg: str) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[List[str]]]:
    logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
    filter_countries_arg = None
    try:
        assert isinstance(arg, str) and len(arg.strip())
        filter_countries_arg = json.loads(arg)
    except (AssertionError, JSONDecodeError) as exc:
        logger.debug(exc)
        logger.error('Argument provided is not a JSON string.')
        return False, None
    
    try:
        assert isinstance(filter_countries_arg, list) and len(filter_countries_arg) > 0
        for country_arg in filter_countries_arg:
            assert isinstance(country_arg, str) and len(country_arg.strip()) > 0
    except AssertionError as exc:
        logger.debug(exc)
        logger.error('Argument provided is not a list of strings.')
        return False, None
    
    return True, filter_countries_arg