--- title: "Creating Field Mappings" chapter: true weight: 203 --- ## Creating Field Mappings We’ll be doing 3 different types of field mappings:

1. CONVERT A DATE THAT COMES IN AS A STRING INTO A TIMESTAMP

We can convert the date that comes in as a string into a timestamp data type by using **PARSE_DATETIME_ISO8601**. You can learn more here in this [Rockset Community post](https://community.rockset.com/t/taking-a-date-time-that-comes-as-a-string-converting-it-to-a-timestamp-obj/573). When you’re done, your SQL transformations should be written like this: SELECT PARSE_DATETIME_ISO8601(_input.timeiso8601) AT TIME ZONE 'America/Los_Angeles' as _event_time FROM _input You’ll notice that at the bottom, you’ll see the results of the SQL transformation as ```_event_time```: Note that we'll be iterating on this SQL query throughout this section. _Don't click_ **Apply** until the end.

2. CONVERT PRICE THAT COMES IN AS A STRING INTO A FLOAT

This Rockset Community post covers how to convert a price that comes in as a string into a float. When you’re done, the SQL transformations in the editor should be written like this. Please note that the below includes the previous transformation: SELECT PARSE_DATETIME_ISO8601(_input.timeiso8601) AT TIME ZONE 'America/Los_Angeles' as _event_time, try_cast(REGEXP_REPLACE(_input.payment.price, '[^\d.]') as float) as price_float FROM _input You’ll notice the final results have both ```_event_time_``` and **price_float**:

3. CONVERT THE CREDIT CARD NUMBER INTO A HASH

Rockset supports PHI/PII masking, which stores only the hashed value and not the original value. This [Rockset Community post](https://community.rockset.com/t/sql-transformation-pii-phi-masking/638) covers PHI/PII masking. To convert the credit card number into a hash, copy the below, which again is inclusive of the above transformations: SELECT PARSE_DATETIME_ISO8601(_input.timeiso8601) AT TIME ZONE 'America/Los_Angeles' as _event_time, try_cast(REGEXP_REPLACE(_input.payment.price, '[^\d.]') as float) as price_float, TO_HEX(SHA256(_input.payment.credit_card_number)) as credit_card_number FROM _input

4. FINAL COMBINED TRANSFORMATION QUERY

When we incorporate the fields that don’t need transformation, our final SQL transformation query will look like this: SELECT try_cast(REGEXP_REPLACE(_input.payment.price, '[^\d.]') as float) as price_float, PARSE_DATETIME_ISO8601(_input.timeiso8601) AT TIME ZONE 'America/Los_Angeles' as _event_time, car, company_id, id, ip_address, _input.items_clicked_on, person,TO_HEX(SHA256(_input.payment.credit_card_number)) as credit_card_number, _input.payment.discount, _input.payment.credit_card_type FROM _input Once you’re done, **Apply** the transformation: From there, **Create** the collection: