# Copyright 2018-2020 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You # may not use this file except in compliance with the License. A copy of # the License is located at # # http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0/ # # or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is # distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF # ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific # language governing permissions and limitations under the License. # Based on https://github.com/pytorch/examples/blob/master/imagenet/main.py import argparse import os import random import shutil import time import warnings import torch import torch.nn as nn import torch.nn.parallel import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn import torch.distributed as dist import torch.optim import torch.multiprocessing as mp import torch.utils.data import torch.utils.data.distributed import torchvision.transforms as transforms #import torchvision.datasets as datasets from torch.utils.data import IterableDataset, DataLoader from awsio.python.lib.io.s3.s3dataset import S3IterableDataset import torchvision.models as models from PIL import Image import io from itertools import islice model_names = sorted(name for name in models.__dict__ if name.islower() and not name.startswith("__") and callable(models.__dict__[name])) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='PyTorch ImageNet Training') parser.add_argument('-a', '--arch', metavar='ARCH', default='resnet18', choices=model_names, help='model architecture: ' + ' | '.join(model_names) + ' (default: resnet18)') parser.add_argument('-j', '--workers', default=4, type=int, metavar='N', help='number of data loading workers (default: 4)') parser.add_argument('--epochs', default=2, type=int, metavar='N', help='number of total epochs to run') parser.add_argument('--start-epoch', default=0, type=int, metavar='N', help='manual epoch number (useful on restarts)') parser.add_argument('-b', '--batch-size', default=256, type=int, metavar='N', help='mini-batch size (default: 256), this is the total ' 'batch size of all GPUs on the current node when ' 'using Data Parallel or Distributed Data Parallel') parser.add_argument('--lr', '--learning-rate', default=0.1, type=float, metavar='LR', help='initial learning rate', dest='lr') parser.add_argument('--momentum', default=0.9, type=float, metavar='M', help='momentum') parser.add_argument('--wd', '--weight-decay', default=1e-4, type=float, metavar='W', help='weight decay (default: 1e-4)', dest='weight_decay') parser.add_argument('-p', '--print-freq', default=10, type=int, metavar='N', help='print frequency (default: 10)') parser.add_argument('--resume', default='', type=str, metavar='PATH', help='path to latest checkpoint (default: none)') parser.add_argument('-e', '--evaluate', dest='evaluate', action='store_true', help='evaluate model on validation set') parser.add_argument('--pretrained', dest='pretrained', action='store_true', help='use pre-trained model') parser.add_argument('--world-size', default=-1, type=int, help='number of nodes for distributed training') parser.add_argument('--rank', default=-1, type=int, help='node rank for distributed training') parser.add_argument('--dist-url', default='tcp://224.66.41.62:23456', type=str, help='url used to set up distributed training') parser.add_argument('--dist-backend', default='nccl', type=str, help='distributed backend') parser.add_argument('--seed', default=None, type=int, help='seed for initializing training. ') parser.add_argument('--gpu', default=None, type=int, help='GPU id to use.') parser.add_argument('--multiprocessing-distributed', action='store_true', help='Use multi-processing distributed training to launch ' 'N processes per node, which has N GPUs. This is the ' 'fastest way to use PyTorch for either single node or ' 'multi node data parallel training') best_acc1 = 0 class ImageNetS3(IterableDataset): def __init__(self, url_list, shuffle_urls=False, transform=None): self.s3_iter_dataset = S3IterableDataset(url_list, shuffle_urls) self.transform = transform def data_generator(self): try: while True: # Based on aplhabetical order of files sequence of label and image will change. # e.g. for files 0186304.cls 0186304.jpg, 0186304.cls will be fetched first label_fname, label_fobj = next(self.s3_iter_dataset_iterator) image_fname, image_fobj = next(self.s3_iter_dataset_iterator) label = int(label_fobj) image_np = Image.open(io.BytesIO(image_fobj)).convert('RGB') # Apply torch visioin transforms if provided if self.transform is not None: image_np = self.transform(image_np) yield image_np, label except StopIteration: return def __iter__(self): self.s3_iter_dataset_iterator = iter(self.s3_iter_dataset) return self.data_generator() def __len__(self): return 1000 def main(): args = parser.parse_args() if args.seed is not None: random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) cudnn.deterministic = True warnings.warn('You have chosen to seed training. ' 'This will turn on the CUDNN deterministic setting, ' 'which can slow down your training considerably! ' 'You may see unexpected behavior when restarting ' 'from checkpoints.') if args.gpu is not None: warnings.warn('You have chosen a specific GPU. This will completely ' 'disable data parallelism.') if args.dist_url == "env://" and args.world_size == -1: args.world_size = int(os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"]) args.distributed = args.world_size > 1 or args.multiprocessing_distributed ngpus_per_node = torch.cuda.device_count() if args.multiprocessing_distributed: # Since we have ngpus_per_node processes per node, the total world_size # needs to be adjusted accordingly args.world_size = ngpus_per_node * args.world_size # Use torch.multiprocessing.spawn to launch distributed processes: the # main_worker process function mp.spawn(main_worker, nprocs=ngpus_per_node, args=(ngpus_per_node, args)) else: # Simply call main_worker function main_worker(args.gpu, ngpus_per_node, args) def main_worker(gpu, ngpus_per_node, args): global best_acc1 args.gpu = gpu if args.gpu is not None: print("Use GPU: {} for training".format(args.gpu)) if args.distributed: if args.dist_url == "env://" and args.rank == -1: args.rank = int(os.environ["RANK"]) if args.multiprocessing_distributed: # For multiprocessing distributed training, rank needs to be the # global rank among all the processes args.rank = args.rank * ngpus_per_node + gpu dist.init_process_group(backend=args.dist_backend, init_method=args.dist_url, world_size=args.world_size, rank=args.rank) # create model if args.pretrained: print("=> using pre-trained model '{}'".format(args.arch)) model = models.__dict__[args.arch](pretrained=True) else: print("=> creating model '{}'".format(args.arch)) model = models.__dict__[args.arch]() if not torch.cuda.is_available(): print('using CPU, this will be slow') elif args.distributed: # For multiprocessing distributed, DistributedDataParallel constructor # should always set the single device scope, otherwise, # DistributedDataParallel will use all available devices. if args.gpu is not None: torch.cuda.set_device(args.gpu) model.cuda(args.gpu) # When using a single GPU per process and per # DistributedDataParallel, we need to divide the batch size # ourselves based on the total number of GPUs we have args.batch_size = int(args.batch_size / ngpus_per_node) args.workers = int((args.workers + ngpus_per_node - 1) / ngpus_per_node) model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[args.gpu]) else: model.cuda() # DistributedDataParallel will divide and allocate batch_size to all # available GPUs if device_ids are not set model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model) elif args.gpu is not None: torch.cuda.set_device(args.gpu) model = model.cuda(args.gpu) else: # DataParallel will divide and allocate batch_size to all available GPUs if args.arch.startswith('alexnet') or args.arch.startswith('vgg'): model.features = torch.nn.DataParallel(model.features) model.cuda() else: model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model).cuda() # define loss function (criterion) and optimizer criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss().cuda(args.gpu) optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), args.lr, momentum=args.momentum, weight_decay=args.weight_decay) # optionally resume from a checkpoint if args.resume: if os.path.isfile(args.resume): print("=> loading checkpoint '{}'".format(args.resume)) if args.gpu is None: checkpoint = torch.load(args.resume) else: # Map model to be loaded to specified single gpu. loc = 'cuda:{}'.format(args.gpu) checkpoint = torch.load(args.resume, map_location=loc) args.start_epoch = checkpoint['epoch'] best_acc1 = checkpoint['best_acc1'] if args.gpu is not None: # best_acc1 may be from a checkpoint from a different GPU best_acc1 = best_acc1.to(args.gpu) model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['state_dict']) optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint['optimizer']) print("=> loaded checkpoint '{}' (epoch {})" .format(args.resume, checkpoint['epoch'])) else: print("=> no checkpoint found at '{}'".format(args.resume)) cudnn.benchmark = True url_list = ["s3://pt-s3plugin-test-data-west2/integration_tests/imagenet-train-000000.tar"] preproc = transforms.Compose([ transforms.RandomResizedCrop(224), transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(), transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.485, 0.456, 0.406), (0.229, 0.224, 0.225)), ]) os.environ['AWS_REGION'] = 'us-west-2' train_dataset = ImageNetS3(url_list, transform=preproc) train_sampler = None train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( train_dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, num_workers=args.workers, pin_memory=True, sampler=train_sampler) for epoch in range(args.start_epoch, args.epochs): if args.distributed: train_sampler.set_epoch(epoch) adjust_learning_rate(optimizer, epoch, args) # train for one epoch train(train_loader, model, criterion, optimizer, epoch, args) def train(train_loader, model, criterion, optimizer, epoch, args): batch_time = AverageMeter('Time', ':6.3f') data_time = AverageMeter('Data', ':6.3f') losses = AverageMeter('Loss', ':.4e') top1 = AverageMeter('Acc@1', ':6.2f') top5 = AverageMeter('Acc@5', ':6.2f') progress = ProgressMeter( len(train_loader), [batch_time, data_time, losses, top1, top5], prefix="Epoch: [{}]".format(epoch)) # switch to train mode model.train() end = time.time() for i, (images, target) in enumerate(train_loader): # measure data loading time data_time.update(time.time() - end) if args.gpu is not None: images = images.cuda(args.gpu, non_blocking=True) if torch.cuda.is_available(): target = target.cuda(args.gpu, non_blocking=True) # compute output output = model(images) loss = criterion(output, target) # measure accuracy and record loss acc1, acc5 = accuracy(output, target, topk=(1, 5)) losses.update(loss.item(), images.size(0)) top1.update(acc1[0], images.size(0)) top5.update(acc5[0], images.size(0)) # compute gradient and do SGD step optimizer.zero_grad() loss.backward() optimizer.step() # measure elapsed time batch_time.update(time.time() - end) end = time.time() if i % args.print_freq == 0: progress.display(i) class AverageMeter(object): """Computes and stores the average and current value""" def __init__(self, name, fmt=':f'): self.name = name self.fmt = fmt self.reset() def reset(self): self.val = 0 self.avg = 0 self.sum = 0 self.count = 0 def update(self, val, n=1): self.val = val self.sum += val * n self.count += n self.avg = self.sum / self.count def __str__(self): fmtstr = '{name} {val' + self.fmt + '} ({avg' + self.fmt + '})' return fmtstr.format(**self.__dict__) class ProgressMeter(object): def __init__(self, num_batches, meters, prefix=""): self.batch_fmtstr = self._get_batch_fmtstr(num_batches) self.meters = meters self.prefix = prefix def display(self, batch): entries = [self.prefix + self.batch_fmtstr.format(batch)] entries += [str(meter) for meter in self.meters] print('\t'.join(entries)) def _get_batch_fmtstr(self, num_batches): num_digits = len(str(num_batches // 1)) fmt = '{:' + str(num_digits) + 'd}' return '[' + fmt + '/' + fmt.format(num_batches) + ']' def adjust_learning_rate(optimizer, epoch, args): """Sets the learning rate to the initial LR decayed by 10 every 30 epochs""" lr = args.lr * (0.1 ** (epoch // 30)) for param_group in optimizer.param_groups: param_group['lr'] = lr def accuracy(output, target, topk=(1,)): """Computes the accuracy over the k top predictions for the specified values of k""" with torch.no_grad(): maxk = max(topk) batch_size = target.size(0) _, pred = output.topk(maxk, 1, True, True) pred = pred.t() correct = pred.eq(target.view(1, -1).expand_as(pred)) res = [] for k in topk: correct_k = correct[:k].reshape(-1).float().sum(0, keepdim=True) res.append(correct_k.mul_(100.0 / batch_size)) return res if __name__ == '__main__': main()