/******************************************************************************* * Copyright 2012-2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use * this file except in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at * * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0 * * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. * This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. * ***************************************************************************** * * AWS Tools for Windows (TM) PowerShell (TM) * */ using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Management.Automation; using System.Text; using Amazon.PowerShell.Common; using Amazon.Runtime; using Amazon.IdentityManagement; using Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model; namespace Amazon.PowerShell.Cmdlets.IAM { /// /// Simulate how a set of IAM policies attached to an IAM entity works with a list of /// API operations and Amazon Web Services resources to determine the policies' effective /// permissions. The entity can be an IAM user, group, or role. If you specify a user, /// then the simulation also includes all of the policies that are attached to groups /// that the user belongs to. You can simulate resources that don't exist in your account. /// /// /// /// You can optionally include a list of one or more additional policies specified as /// strings to include in the simulation. If you want to simulate only policies specified /// as strings, use SimulateCustomPolicy instead. /// /// You can also optionally include one resource-based policy to be evaluated with each /// of the resources included in the simulation for IAM users only. /// /// The simulation does not perform the API operations; it only checks the authorization /// to determine if the simulated policies allow or deny the operations. /// Note: This operation discloses information about the permissions granted to /// other users. If you do not want users to see other user's permissions, then consider /// allowing them to use SimulateCustomPolicy instead. /// /// Context keys are variables maintained by Amazon Web Services and its services that /// provide details about the context of an API query request. You can use the Condition /// element of an IAM policy to evaluate context keys. To get the list of context keys /// that the policies require for correct simulation, use GetContextKeysForPrincipalPolicy. /// /// If the output is long, you can use the MaxItems and Marker /// parameters to paginate the results. /// /// The IAM policy simulator evaluates statements in the identity-based policy and the /// inputs that you provide during simulation. The policy simulator results can differ /// from your live Amazon Web Services environment. We recommend that you check your policies /// against your live Amazon Web Services environment after testing using the policy simulator /// to confirm that you have the desired results. For more information about using the /// policy simulator, see Testing /// IAM policies with the IAM policy simulator in the IAM User Guide. ///

This cmdlet automatically pages all available results to the pipeline - parameters related to iteration are only needed if you want to manually control the paginated output. To disable autopagination, use -NoAutoIteration. /// [Cmdlet("Test", "IAMPrincipalPolicy")] [OutputType("Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.EvaluationResult")] [AWSCmdlet("Calls the AWS Identity and Access Management SimulatePrincipalPolicy API operation.", Operation = new[] {"SimulatePrincipalPolicy"}, SelectReturnType = typeof(Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyResponse))] [AWSCmdletOutput("Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.EvaluationResult or Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyResponse", "This cmdlet returns a collection of Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.EvaluationResult objects.", "The service call response (type Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyResponse) can also be referenced from properties attached to the cmdlet entry in the $AWSHistory stack." )] public partial class TestIAMPrincipalPolicyCmdlet : AmazonIdentityManagementServiceClientCmdlet, IExecutor { #region Parameter ActionName /// /// /// A list of names of API operations to evaluate in the simulation. Each operation is /// evaluated for each resource. Each operation must include the service identifier, such /// as iam:CreateUser. /// /// #if !MODULAR [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] #else [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true, Mandatory = true)] [System.Management.Automation.AllowEmptyCollection] [System.Management.Automation.AllowNull] #endif [Amazon.PowerShell.Common.AWSRequiredParameter] [Alias("ActionNames")] public System.String[] ActionName { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter CallerArn /// /// /// The ARN of the IAM user that you want to specify as the simulated caller of the API /// operations. If you do not specify a CallerArn, it defaults to the ARN /// of the user that you specify in PolicySourceArn, if you specified a user. /// If you include both a PolicySourceArn (for example, arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/David) /// and a CallerArn (for example, arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob), /// the result is that you simulate calling the API operations as Bob, as if Bob had David's /// policies.You can specify only the ARN of an IAM user. You cannot specify the ARN of an assumed /// role, federated user, or a service principal.CallerArn is required if you include a ResourcePolicy and /// the PolicySourceArn is not the ARN for an IAM user. This is required /// so that the resource-based policy's Principal element has a value to /// use in evaluating the policy.For more information about ARNs, see Amazon /// Resource Names (ARNs) in the Amazon Web Services General Reference. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public System.String CallerArn { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter ContextEntry /// /// /// A list of context keys and corresponding values for the simulation to use. Whenever /// a context key is evaluated in one of the simulated IAM permissions policies, the corresponding /// value is supplied. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] [Alias("ContextEntries")] public Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.ContextEntry[] ContextEntry { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList /// /// /// The IAM permissions boundary policy to simulate. The permissions boundary sets the /// maximum permissions that the entity can have. You can input only one permissions boundary /// when you pass a policy to this operation. An IAM entity can only have one permissions /// boundary in effect at a time. For example, if a permissions boundary is attached to /// an entity and you pass in a different permissions boundary policy using this parameter, /// then the new permissions boundary policy is used for the simulation. For more information /// about permissions boundaries, see Permissions /// boundaries for IAM entities in the IAM User Guide. The policy input is /// specified as a string containing the complete, valid JSON text of a permissions boundary /// policy.The maximum length of the policy document that you can pass in this operation, including /// whitespace, is listed below. To view the maximum character counts of a managed policy /// with no whitespaces, see IAM /// and STS character quotas.The regex pattern used to validate this /// parameter is a string of characters consisting of the following: /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public System.String[] PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter PolicyInputList /// /// /// An optional list of additional policy documents to include in the simulation. Each /// document is specified as a string containing the complete, valid JSON text of an IAM /// policy.The regex pattern used to validate this /// parameter is a string of characters consisting of the following: /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public System.String[] PolicyInputList { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter PolicySourceArn /// /// /// The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of a user, group, or role whose policies you want to /// include in the simulation. If you specify a user, group, or role, the simulation includes /// all policies that are associated with that entity. If you specify a user, the simulation /// also includes all policies that are attached to any groups the user belongs to.The maximum length of the policy document that you can pass in this operation, including /// whitespace, is listed below. To view the maximum character counts of a managed policy /// with no whitespaces, see IAM /// and STS character quotas.For more information about ARNs, see Amazon /// Resource Names (ARNs) in the Amazon Web Services General Reference. /// /// #if !MODULAR [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] #else [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true, Mandatory = true)] [System.Management.Automation.AllowEmptyString] [System.Management.Automation.AllowNull] #endif [Amazon.PowerShell.Common.AWSRequiredParameter] public System.String PolicySourceArn { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter ResourceArn /// /// /// A list of ARNs of Amazon Web Services resources to include in the simulation. If this /// parameter is not provided, then the value defaults to * (all resources). /// Each API in the ActionNames parameter is evaluated for each resource /// in this list. The simulation determines the access result (allowed or denied) of each /// combination and reports it in the response. You can simulate resources that don't /// exist in your account.The simulation does not automatically retrieve policies for the specified resources. /// If you want to include a resource policy in the simulation, then you must include /// the policy as a string in the ResourcePolicy parameter.For more information about ARNs, see Amazon /// Resource Names (ARNs) in the Amazon Web Services General Reference.Simulation of resource-based policies isn't supported for IAM roles. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] [Alias("ResourceArns")] public System.String[] ResourceArn { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter ResourceHandlingOption /// /// /// Specifies the type of simulation to run. Different API operations that support resource-based /// policies require different combinations of resources. By specifying the type of simulation /// to run, you enable the policy simulator to enforce the presence of the required resources /// to ensure reliable simulation results. If your simulation does not match one of the /// following scenarios, then you can omit this parameter. The following list shows each /// of the supported scenario values and the resources that you must define to run the /// simulation.Each of the EC2 scenarios requires that you specify instance, image, and security /// group resources. If your scenario includes an EBS volume, then you must specify that /// volume as a resource. If the EC2 scenario includes VPC, then you must supply the network /// interface resource. If it includes an IP subnet, then you must specify the subnet /// resource. For more information on the EC2 scenario options, see Supported /// platforms in the Amazon EC2 User Guide. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public System.String ResourceHandlingOption { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter ResourceOwner /// /// /// An Amazon Web Services account ID that specifies the owner of any simulated resource /// that does not identify its owner in the resource ARN. Examples of resource ARNs include /// an S3 bucket or object. If ResourceOwner is specified, it is also used /// as the account owner of any ResourcePolicy included in the simulation. /// If the ResourceOwner parameter is not specified, then the owner of the /// resources and the resource policy defaults to the account of the identity provided /// in CallerArn. This parameter is required only if you specify a resource-based /// policy and account that owns the resource is different from the account that owns /// the simulated calling user CallerArn. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public System.String ResourceOwner { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter ResourcePolicy /// /// /// A resource-based policy to include in the simulation provided as a string. Each resource /// in the simulation is treated as if it had this policy attached. You can include only /// one resource-based policy in a simulation.The maximum length of the policy document that you can pass in this operation, including /// whitespace, is listed below. To view the maximum character counts of a managed policy /// with no whitespaces, see IAM /// and STS character quotas.The regex pattern used to validate this /// parameter is a string of characters consisting of the following:Simulation of resource-based policies isn't supported for IAM roles. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public System.String ResourcePolicy { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter Marker /// /// /// Use this parameter only when paginating results and only after you receive a response /// indicating that the results are truncated. Set it to the value of the Marker /// element in the response that you received to indicate where the next call should start. /// /// ///
Note: This parameter is only used if you are manually controlling output pagination of the service API call. ///
In order to manually control output pagination, use '-Marker $null' for the first call and '-Marker $AWSHistory.LastServiceResponse.Marker' for subsequent calls. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] [Alias("NextToken")] public System.String Marker { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter MaxItem /// /// /// Use this only when paginating results to indicate the maximum number of items you /// want in the response. If additional items exist beyond the maximum you specify, the /// IsTruncated response element is true.If you do not include this parameter, the number of items defaults to 100. Note that /// IAM might return fewer results, even when there are more results available. In that /// case, the IsTruncated response element returns true, and /// Marker contains a value to include in the subsequent call that tells /// the service where to continue from. /// /// ///
Note: In AWSPowerShell and AWSPowerShell.NetCore this parameter is used to limit the total number of items returned by the cmdlet. ///
In AWS.Tools this parameter is simply passed to the service to specify how many items should be returned by each service call. ///
Pipe the output of this cmdlet into Select-Object -First to terminate retrieving data pages early and control the number of items returned. /// /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] [Alias("MaxItems")] public int? MaxItem { get; set; } #endregion #region Parameter Select /// /// Use the -Select parameter to control the cmdlet output. The default value is 'EvaluationResults'. /// Specifying -Select '*' will result in the cmdlet returning the whole service response (Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyResponse). /// Specifying the name of a property of type Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyResponse will result in that property being returned. /// Specifying -Select '^ParameterName' will result in the cmdlet returning the selected cmdlet parameter value. /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public string Select { get; set; } = "EvaluationResults"; #endregion #region Parameter NoAutoIteration /// /// By default the cmdlet will auto-iterate and retrieve all results to the pipeline by performing multiple /// service calls. If set, the cmdlet will retrieve only the next 'page' of results using the value of Marker /// as the start point. /// [System.Management.Automation.Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = true)] public SwitchParameter NoAutoIteration { get; set; } #endregion protected override void ProcessRecord() { this._AWSSignerType = "v4"; base.ProcessRecord(); var context = new CmdletContext(); // allow for manipulation of parameters prior to loading into context PreExecutionContextLoad(context); if (ParameterWasBound(nameof(this.Select))) { context.Select = CreateSelectDelegate(Select) ?? throw new System.ArgumentException("Invalid value for -Select parameter.", nameof(this.Select)); } if (this.ActionName != null) { context.ActionName = new List(this.ActionName); } #if MODULAR if (this.ActionName == null && ParameterWasBound(nameof(this.ActionName))) { WriteWarning("You are passing $null as a value for parameter ActionName which is marked as required. In case you believe this parameter was incorrectly marked as required, report this by opening an issue at https://github.com/aws/aws-tools-for-powershell/issues."); } #endif context.CallerArn = this.CallerArn; if (this.ContextEntry != null) { context.ContextEntry = new List(this.ContextEntry); } context.Marker = this.Marker; context.MaxItem = this.MaxItem; #if !MODULAR if (ParameterWasBound(nameof(this.MaxItem)) && this.MaxItem.HasValue) { WriteWarning("AWSPowerShell and AWSPowerShell.NetCore use the MaxItem parameter to limit the total number of items returned by the cmdlet." + " This behavior is obsolete and will be removed in a future version of these modules. Pipe the output of this cmdlet into Select-Object -First to terminate" + " retrieving data pages early and control the number of items returned. AWS.Tools already implements the new behavior of simply passing MaxItem" + " to the service to specify how many items should be returned by each service call."); } #endif if (this.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList != null) { context.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList = new List(this.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList); } if (this.PolicyInputList != null) { context.PolicyInputList = new List(this.PolicyInputList); } context.PolicySourceArn = this.PolicySourceArn; #if MODULAR if (this.PolicySourceArn == null && ParameterWasBound(nameof(this.PolicySourceArn))) { WriteWarning("You are passing $null as a value for parameter PolicySourceArn which is marked as required. In case you believe this parameter was incorrectly marked as required, report this by opening an issue at https://github.com/aws/aws-tools-for-powershell/issues."); } #endif if (this.ResourceArn != null) { context.ResourceArn = new List(this.ResourceArn); } context.ResourceHandlingOption = this.ResourceHandlingOption; context.ResourceOwner = this.ResourceOwner; context.ResourcePolicy = this.ResourcePolicy; // allow further manipulation of loaded context prior to processing PostExecutionContextLoad(context); var output = Execute(context) as CmdletOutput; ProcessOutput(output); } #region IExecutor Members #if MODULAR public object Execute(ExecutorContext context) { var cmdletContext = context as CmdletContext; var useParameterSelect = this.Select.StartsWith("^"); // create request and set iteration invariants var request = new Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyRequest(); if (cmdletContext.ActionName != null) { request.ActionNames = cmdletContext.ActionName; } if (cmdletContext.CallerArn != null) { request.CallerArn = cmdletContext.CallerArn; } if (cmdletContext.ContextEntry != null) { request.ContextEntries = cmdletContext.ContextEntry; } if (cmdletContext.MaxItem != null) { request.MaxItems = AutoIterationHelpers.ConvertEmitLimitToServiceTypeInt32(cmdletContext.MaxItem.Value); } if (cmdletContext.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList != null) { request.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList = cmdletContext.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList; } if (cmdletContext.PolicyInputList != null) { request.PolicyInputList = cmdletContext.PolicyInputList; } if (cmdletContext.PolicySourceArn != null) { request.PolicySourceArn = cmdletContext.PolicySourceArn; } if (cmdletContext.ResourceArn != null) { request.ResourceArns = cmdletContext.ResourceArn; } if (cmdletContext.ResourceHandlingOption != null) { request.ResourceHandlingOption = cmdletContext.ResourceHandlingOption; } if (cmdletContext.ResourceOwner != null) { request.ResourceOwner = cmdletContext.ResourceOwner; } if (cmdletContext.ResourcePolicy != null) { request.ResourcePolicy = cmdletContext.ResourcePolicy; } // Initialize loop variant and commence piping var _nextToken = cmdletContext.Marker; var _userControllingPaging = this.NoAutoIteration.IsPresent || ParameterWasBound(nameof(this.Marker)); var client = Client ?? CreateClient(_CurrentCredentials, _RegionEndpoint); do { request.Marker = _nextToken; CmdletOutput output; try { var response = CallAWSServiceOperation(client, request); object pipelineOutput = null; if (!useParameterSelect) { pipelineOutput = cmdletContext.Select(response, this); } output = new CmdletOutput { PipelineOutput = pipelineOutput, ServiceResponse = response }; _nextToken = response.Marker; } catch (Exception e) { output = new CmdletOutput { ErrorResponse = e }; } ProcessOutput(output); } while (!_userControllingPaging && AutoIterationHelpers.HasValue(_nextToken)); if (useParameterSelect) { WriteObject(cmdletContext.Select(null, this)); } return null; } #else public object Execute(ExecutorContext context) { var cmdletContext = context as CmdletContext; var useParameterSelect = this.Select.StartsWith("^"); // create request and set iteration invariants var request = new Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyRequest(); if (cmdletContext.ActionName != null) { request.ActionNames = cmdletContext.ActionName; } if (cmdletContext.CallerArn != null) { request.CallerArn = cmdletContext.CallerArn; } if (cmdletContext.ContextEntry != null) { request.ContextEntries = cmdletContext.ContextEntry; } if (cmdletContext.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList != null) { request.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList = cmdletContext.PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList; } if (cmdletContext.PolicyInputList != null) { request.PolicyInputList = cmdletContext.PolicyInputList; } if (cmdletContext.PolicySourceArn != null) { request.PolicySourceArn = cmdletContext.PolicySourceArn; } if (cmdletContext.ResourceArn != null) { request.ResourceArns = cmdletContext.ResourceArn; } if (cmdletContext.ResourceHandlingOption != null) { request.ResourceHandlingOption = cmdletContext.ResourceHandlingOption; } if (cmdletContext.ResourceOwner != null) { request.ResourceOwner = cmdletContext.ResourceOwner; } if (cmdletContext.ResourcePolicy != null) { request.ResourcePolicy = cmdletContext.ResourcePolicy; } // Initialize loop variants and commence piping System.String _nextToken = null; int? _emitLimit = null; int _retrievedSoFar = 0; if (AutoIterationHelpers.HasValue(cmdletContext.Marker)) { _nextToken = cmdletContext.Marker; } if (cmdletContext.MaxItem.HasValue) { // The service has a maximum page size of 1000. If the user has // asked for more items than page max, and there is no page size // configured, we rely on the service ignoring the set maximum // and giving us 1000 items back. If a page size is set, that will // be used to configure the pagination. // We'll make further calls to satisfy the user's request. _emitLimit = cmdletContext.MaxItem; } var _userControllingPaging = this.NoAutoIteration.IsPresent || ParameterWasBound(nameof(this.Marker)); var client = Client ?? CreateClient(_CurrentCredentials, _RegionEndpoint); do { request.Marker = _nextToken; if (_emitLimit.HasValue) { int correctPageSize = Math.Min(1000, _emitLimit.Value); request.MaxItems = AutoIterationHelpers.ConvertEmitLimitToInt32(correctPageSize); } CmdletOutput output; try { var response = CallAWSServiceOperation(client, request); object pipelineOutput = null; if (!useParameterSelect) { pipelineOutput = cmdletContext.Select(response, this); } output = new CmdletOutput { PipelineOutput = pipelineOutput, ServiceResponse = response }; int _receivedThisCall = response.EvaluationResults.Count; _nextToken = response.Marker; _retrievedSoFar += _receivedThisCall; if (_emitLimit.HasValue) { _emitLimit -= _receivedThisCall; } } catch (Exception e) { if (_retrievedSoFar == 0 || !_emitLimit.HasValue) { output = new CmdletOutput { ErrorResponse = e }; } else { break; } } ProcessOutput(output); } while (!_userControllingPaging && AutoIterationHelpers.HasValue(_nextToken) && (!_emitLimit.HasValue || _emitLimit.Value >= 1)); if (useParameterSelect) { WriteObject(cmdletContext.Select(null, this)); } return null; } #endif public ExecutorContext CreateContext() { return new CmdletContext(); } #endregion #region AWS Service Operation Call private Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyResponse CallAWSServiceOperation(IAmazonIdentityManagementService client, Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.SimulatePrincipalPolicyRequest request) { Utils.Common.WriteVerboseEndpointMessage(this, client.Config, "AWS Identity and Access Management", "SimulatePrincipalPolicy"); try { #if DESKTOP return client.SimulatePrincipalPolicy(request); #elif CORECLR return client.SimulatePrincipalPolicyAsync(request).GetAwaiter().GetResult(); #else #error "Unknown build edition" #endif } catch (AmazonServiceException exc) { var webException = exc.InnerException as System.Net.WebException; if (webException != null) { throw new Exception(Utils.Common.FormatNameResolutionFailureMessage(client.Config, webException.Message), webException); } throw; } } #endregion internal partial class CmdletContext : ExecutorContext { public List ActionName { get; set; } public System.String CallerArn { get; set; } public List ContextEntry { get; set; } public System.String Marker { get; set; } public int? MaxItem { get; set; } public List PermissionsBoundaryPolicyInputList { get; set; } public List PolicyInputList { get; set; } public System.String PolicySourceArn { get; set; } public List ResourceArn { get; set; } public System.String ResourceHandlingOption { get; set; } public System.String ResourceOwner { get; set; } public System.String ResourcePolicy { get; set; } public System.Func Select { get; set; } = (response, cmdlet) => response.EvaluationResults; } } }