/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
 * this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
 * compatible open source license.
 */

/*
 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

/*
 * Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See
 * GitHub history for details.
 */

package org.opensearch.search.aggregations.pipeline;

import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.opensearch.search.DocValueFormat;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.AggregationBuilder;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.pipeline.BucketHelpers.GapPolicy;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;

/**
 * Base Aggregation Builder for bucket metrics pipeline aggs
 *
 * @opensearch.internal
 */
public abstract class BucketMetricsPipelineAggregationBuilder<AF extends BucketMetricsPipelineAggregationBuilder<AF>> extends
    AbstractPipelineAggregationBuilder<AF> {

    private String format = null;
    private GapPolicy gapPolicy = GapPolicy.SKIP;

    protected BucketMetricsPipelineAggregationBuilder(String name, String type, String[] bucketsPaths) {
        super(name, type, bucketsPaths);
    }

    /**
     * Read from a stream.
     */
    protected BucketMetricsPipelineAggregationBuilder(StreamInput in, String type) throws IOException {
        super(in, type);
        format = in.readOptionalString();
        gapPolicy = GapPolicy.readFrom(in);
    }

    @Override
    protected final void doWriteTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {
        out.writeOptionalString(format);
        gapPolicy.writeTo(out);
        innerWriteTo(out);
    }

    protected abstract void innerWriteTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Sets the format to use on the output of this aggregation.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public AF format(String format) {
        this.format = format;
        return (AF) this;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the format to use on the output of this aggregation.
     */
    public String format() {
        return format;
    }

    protected DocValueFormat formatter() {
        if (format != null) {
            return new DocValueFormat.Decimal(format);
        } else {
            return DocValueFormat.RAW;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the gap policy to use for this aggregation.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public AF gapPolicy(GapPolicy gapPolicy) {
        this.gapPolicy = gapPolicy;
        return (AF) this;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the gap policy to use for this aggregation.
     */
    public GapPolicy gapPolicy() {
        return gapPolicy;
    }

    @Override
    protected abstract PipelineAggregator createInternal(Map<String, Object> metadata);

    @Override
    protected void validate(ValidationContext context) {
        if (bucketsPaths.length != 1) {
            context.addBucketPathValidationError("must contain a single entry for aggregation [" + name + "]");
            return;
        }
        // Need to find the first agg name in the buckets path to check its a
        // multi bucket agg: aggs are split with '>' and can optionally have a
        // metric name after them by using '.' so need to split on both to get
        // just the agg name
        final String firstAgg = bucketsPaths[0].split("[>\\.]")[0];
        Optional<AggregationBuilder> aggBuilder = context.getSiblingAggregations()
            .stream()
            .filter(builder -> builder.getName().equals(firstAgg))
            .findAny();
        if (false == aggBuilder.isPresent()) {
            context.addBucketPathValidationError("aggregation does not exist for aggregation [" + name + "]: " + bucketsPaths[0]);
            return;
        }
        if (aggBuilder.get().bucketCardinality() != AggregationBuilder.BucketCardinality.MANY) {
            context.addValidationError(
                "The first aggregation in "
                    + PipelineAggregator.Parser.BUCKETS_PATH.getPreferredName()
                    + " must be a multi-bucket aggregation for aggregation ["
                    + name
                    + "] found :"
                    + aggBuilder.get().getClass().getName()
                    + " for buckets path: "
                    + bucketsPaths[0]
            );
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected final XContentBuilder internalXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException {
        if (format != null) {
            builder.field(BucketMetricsParser.FORMAT.getPreferredName(), format);
        }
        if (gapPolicy != null) {
            builder.field(BucketMetricsParser.GAP_POLICY.getPreferredName(), gapPolicy.getName());
        }
        doXContentBody(builder, params);
        return builder;
    }

    protected abstract XContentBuilder doXContentBody(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException;

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), format, gapPolicy);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) return true;
        if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false;
        if (super.equals(obj) == false) return false;
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        BucketMetricsPipelineAggregationBuilder<AF> other = (BucketMetricsPipelineAggregationBuilder<AF>) obj;
        return Objects.equals(format, other.format) && Objects.equals(gapPolicy, other.gapPolicy);
    }

}